English Landscape Garden



  1. English Landscape Garden Ppt
  2. English Landscape Garden Characteristics
  3. English Style Garden
  4. English Landscape Gardens Pictures
  5. English Landscape Garden Late 18th Century

For me the book is invaluable in answering many questions encountered in my study of the English landscape garden and country house. For instance, Bryson discusses the development of electricity, beginning with the candle, and describes what light levels were like in the country house (very low). The English garden is one of the most successful exports of all time, travelling around the globe, gathering fresh nuances along the way. Today we find it as inspiring as ever. Wherever you live and garden, you can take inspiration from the UK’s hottest designers and their finest gardens. The English garde n or English landscape park is a style of landscape garden which emerged in England in the early 18th century, and spread across Europe, replacing the more formal, symmetrical Spanish Gardening Style of the 17th century as the principal gardening style of Europe. A wrap around English country garden with far-reaching views. Boasting spectacular vistas across Kent salt marshes, this garden started off as a neglected plot of mixed shrubs, rough grass and a few trees, but the owners have transformed it into a beautiful ensemble of curvaceous floral borders, manicured lawns, and pretty patio areas for al fresco dining. The English landscape style is the known influence that shifted from formal, symmetrical gardens to a looser, irregular style. The English garden was a turn of the century ideal and changed many aspects of.

English Landscape Garden

During the 19th century, many magnificent English landscape gardens were located within traveling distance from the center of London; because these British gardens were accessible by steamboat, omnibus or steam railroad, an English garden tour became a popular public attraction. The gardens were undulated with carriage drives around and through the grounds; with broad graveled walks in various directions, opening long vistas through well grown trees.

Some trees stood in rows, but were generally irregularly planted with plenty of room for the full development of each and every tree. With these English garden photos, you will see magnificent gardens, such as Kew Gardens, with numerous varieties of trees, shrubs and herbaceous plants were plainly labeled. These photochrom color images provide a English garden photos tour of glorious 19th century gardens sprinkled throughout Great Britain. At some English landscape gardens, such as Kew Gardens, numerous varieties of trees, shrubs and herbaceous plants were plainly labeled.

This series of English garden photos, featured at the Library of Congress, provides a glimpse of these magnificent landscaped treasures. Kensington Gardens, one of the Royal Parks featured in this English garden pictures series, has 275 acres of formal avenues of magnificent trees and ornamental flower beds. The English garden is located at Kensington Palace, the choice of William III and Mary II for their London home. Queen Victoria was born in Kensington Palace and lived there until she became queen in 1837. Queen Victoria commissioned the Italian Gardens and the Albert Memorial. Outside Kensington Palace stands a statue of Queen Victoria sculpted by her daughter, Princess Louise, to celebrate 50 years of her mother's reign.

English Landscape Gardens

Kensington Gardens, the fountains, London, England, c1900. [Detail of image from the Library of Congress Prints & Photographs Division: LC-DIG-ppmsc-08579]

English Landscape Garden Pictures
Valley Gardens, Harrogate, England, c1900. [Detail of image from the Library of Congress Prints & Photographs Division: LC-DIG-ppmsc-08423]

Our next stop on this English garden tour is the Valley Gardens in Harrogate, England -- listed as an English Heritage Grade II and cover 17 acres. They are famous for their mineral springs. Their noted historical structures, such as the Sun Pavilion and Colonnades still stand.

English Garden Photos
The Gardens at Bournemouth, England, c1900. [Detail of image from the Library of Congress Prints & Photographs Division: LC-DIG-ppmsc-08039]

Bournemouth, on our English landscape gardens photos tour, is a seaside resort in southern England. The city dates from 1810 but did not grow rapidly until the railway reached Bournemouth in 1870. In 1880, the population of this resort town was near 17,000, and then more than tripled by 1900. During the late Victorian era, Bournemouth was famous for its glass Winter Gardens, built in 1875 and the Theater Royal built in 1882. Another attraction was the Pleasure Gardens laid out in the 1870s.

English Landscape Garden
Pittville Gardens, Cheltenham, England, c1900. Pittville Gardens were completed in 1827 as the backdrop for Joseph Pitt’s magnificent new Pittville Pump Room where visitors could 'take the waters.' The English landscape gardens included a large lake with beautiful stone bridges. [Detail of image from the Library of Congress Prints & Photographs Division: LC-DIG-ppmsc-08159]

KewGardens

Garden

KewGardens, known today as the Royal Botanic Gardens, are located on the River Thames in southwest London, England. KewGardens was originally a private fruit and vegetable garden belonging to the Prince of Wales, the father of George III. The dowager princess of Wales, the mother of George III, began to improve it as a botanical garden and pleasure ground about 1760. Kew received additions from time to time, so that by the late nineteenth century it contained 270 acres. Kew Gardens became public in 1810 but suffered a decline from 1820-1840.

English Landscape Garden Ppt

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In 1840 the English landscape gardens were presented to the nation as a royal gift and placed under the control of Her Majesty’s office of public works. Seating arrangements add coziness of an indoor living-room to the charms of a Victorian style garden. Decorate your outdoor living area with Garden & Veranda Furniture styles from the past, featuring wrought iron table and bench designs. Under Queen Victoria’s patronage, Kew Gardens flourished and by the late nineteenth century, the Garden was said to be one of the finest and most complete botanical collection and arboretum in the world.

English Garden Pictures
Whitworth Gardens, Darley Dale, Derbyshire, England, c1900. [Detail of image from the Library of Congress Prints & Photographs Division: LC-DIG-ppmsc-08342]

Borough Gardens from south, Dorchester, England, c1900. [Detail of image from the Library of Congress Prints & Photographs Division: LC-DIG-ppmsc-08349]

The land for the Victorian Borough Gardens, located near the center of Dorchester, was purchased in 1895. The center structure shown in the English landscape gardens is still used today.

English Garden Photos
Buxton, the gardens, Derbyshire, England, c1900. The spa town of Buxton was famous for its natural warm waters and their supposed curative powers. [Detail of image from the Library of Congress Prints & Photographs Division: LC-DIG-ppmsc-08293]

English Landscape Garden Characteristics

There are as many differences between and English garden and a French garden as there are similarities. They’re both founded on the principles of the original English garden which the Romans introduced to England upon their arrival in the 1st Century A.D. The English garden is a style of landscaping garden that was popular across the European continent. The French garden took its roots in the 16th Century with heavy influence from the Italian gardens of the time. The French garden is directly associated with Andre Le Notre.

English Style Garden

English gardens were an attempt to blend into the natural landscape, growing a little on the wild side, while blending in romantic elements. Romantic elements were introduced in the 18th Century and included ponds or small lakes, bridges or long docks on the water, imitation ruins, and sculptures. “Chinese” pavilions are also commonly associated with an English-style garden. Each of the romantic elements in an English-style garden is incorporated into the foliage to enhance the wild look of the garden.

French gardens are also called formal gardens and are exactly that; formal. They follow very strict geometric lines. Plants are arranged so that they maintain the geometric and symmetric layouts. They are trimmed and pruned on a regular basis to keep them from obtaining that overgrown look, typical of an English-style garden. In larger gardens, lanes or paths branch off from the center, which, according to tradition, is a building façade, going outward so visitors can stroll through each section. Lanes are often paved with gravel. French gardens traditionally include lawns for large scale gardens.

English Landscape Gardens Pictures

French gardens have their own romantic elements; however they borrow a lot from the English garden. Where an English-style garden may have a pond, the French garden will have a reflecting pool accented with fountains or sculptures and always following a geometric pattern. Large-scale French gardens will also have parterres. They are the construction around the plants and consist of stone or carefully maintained hedges to create symmetrical, or even geometrical, patterns. Claude Mollet is credited with the creation of the parterres.

English Landscape Garden Late 18th Century

If you’re looking to plant a garden and want a specific look, remember these basic pointers. French gardens are very geometric. The center should have some sort of façade and emanate outward. They are high maintenance but well worth the effort. If you’re after an English garden look, let your plants get a little wild looking, add at least one romantic element, and use foliage that naturally adds color to the landscape.